Portugal

This does not mean that a story has only two or three pages. The workmanship, generally is short yes, but it can exist long stories, with more than one hundred pages. A good example of this is the workmanship: ' ' The Alienista' ' of Axe of Assis. It is not a romance because it focuses only one problem that is madness, but the workmanship is a little great. The workmanship: ' ' Secas' lives; ' of Graciliano Branches it is a romance, with dismountable chapters, forming some stories. It is a good example to be argued.

2.3.CRNICA: It is the text where we find more direct communication. It is a brief instant of the daily one. It focuses a fact of the moment. The narration is its dominant aspect, being the description and the dissertao, practically inexistent. The personages if reduce only to the current fact, if not going deep to none of them.

The same he happens with the place, the time. The element most important is the plot, therefore of it is that the notice will be transmitted. With the advance of the reporters of the radio, of the TV and printed matters, the chronicles had assumed the role of the writing most important of the present time. None another type of writing is more important that the chronicle, at the current moment. 2.4.DRAMA, TRAGEDY AND COMEDY: The three are important at the current moment, since the three are on to the dialogue and therefore to the theater, to the cinema, the television. The Drama is the assignment of a dialogued text where the comic actor can join the tragic one. In the drama an actor only in scene can also occur the monlogo form -. It talks obtains exactly. The comedy is a text teatral where it predominates the satire and the favour. Here the actors can deal to serious things, but with debauch, favour, with palhaadas. The tragedy is a text that infunde terror and mercy, whose outcome in general is an event funesto and marked by the fatality. These texts had been very common in old Greece and also in Rome. This type of text practically disappeared in our days. 2.5.SONETO: It is a poem formed for two quartetos and two tercetos. It possesss fixed form. Costuma to say that soneto is the poetical form dressed of fraque, because beyond difficult for the ordinance the one that is it subjects, demands the gold latch, that is the cativante and surprising end inside of the subject. One says that the last verse of this poem is the summary of the entire poem. This last norm already is not being followed currently. The origin of soneto dates of century XI in Italy. Its creator was the Petrarca poet. We had many followers in the whole world. The literary chains are the only type of poem made for all the poets of the entire world in all. In Brazil we had excellent sonetistas and still many of them exist. 2.6.STIRA: It is a type of poem that consists of showing to certain defects of the people and events of the moment. It is a debauch that we make of somebody or of a situation. This gozao can directly be to the person or the fact, however, not to have problems, the poets prefer the satire indirect. In Portugal we had Bocage that he is considered most satirical of there and in Brazil we had Gregorio de Matos who disturbed much people in the Bahia with its direct satires. He is optimum satirical poet of Brazil.